Battle of Plassey, 1757
1757 · Plassey
Language Movement, 1952
1952 · Language
Liberation War, 1971
1971 · Liberation
Partition of Bengal and Swadeshi movement, 1905
1905 · Partition
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Discover Bengal · Unfolded

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Matangini Hazra

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Gandhian anti-colonial leader

Gandhian leader who was killed while leading a Quit India procession in Tamluk in 1942.

Est. 1947 · Bengal✺A Bilingual Archive

Biography

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Context

In the context of Born into a poor peasant family in Hogla near Tamluk, Matangini Hazra entered anti-colonial activism through local mass politics. She was arrested in 1932 for violating the salt law and again during the anti-chowkidari-tax campaign before becoming known as ‘Gandhi Buri’., Matangini Hazra is recognized as Gandhian anti-colonial leader. Gandhian leader who was killed while leading a Quit India procession in Tamluk in 1942.

Contribution

A Gandhian organizer who joined the Civil Disobedience movement, took part in the Salt Satyagraha and anti-chowkidari-tax campaigns, and later led a large procession during the Quit India movement.

Impact

On 29 September 1942, at age 72, she led a procession of thousands, mostly women, toward government offices in Tamluk. Police firing killed her as she continued to hold the national flag, making her a lasting symbol of women’s participation and sacrifice in the Quit India movement.

anti-colonialwomen-historymass-politicsbengal

Timeline Placement

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Matangini Hazra appears in 1 linked timeline events, spanning 1942.

First Appearance

1942

Latest Appearance

1942

Active Span

1942

Linked Events

1

Legacy Summary

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On 29 September 1942, at age 72, she led a procession of thousands, mostly women, toward government offices in Tamluk. Police firing killed her as she continued to hold the national flag, making her a lasting symbol of women’s participation and sacrifice in the Quit India movement. This influence is reflected across 1 connected events.