Battle of Plassey, 1757 — 1757 · Plassey

Language Movement, 1952 — 1952 · Language

Liberation War, 1971 — 1971 · Liberation

Partition of Bengal and Swadeshi movement, 1905 — 1905 · Partition

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Discover Bengal · Unfolded

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Ila Mitra

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Peasant Activist

Her peasant activism in Bengal represented the social unrest and agrarian injustice that framed the years around partition.

Est. 1947 · Bengal✺A Bilingual Archive

Biography

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Context

In the context of Rural Bengal in the 1940s and early 1950s., Ila Mitra is recognized as Peasant Activist. Her peasant activism in Bengal represented the social unrest and agrarian injustice that framed the years around partition.

Contribution

Her peasant activism in Bengal represented the social unrest and agrarian injustice that framed the years around partition.

Impact

She reminds the timeline that partition-era Bengal was also shaped by class struggle and agrarian rebellion.

1947partitionagrarian-left

Topic Hub: Explore related topics - Partition, Identity, and Eastern Bengal Topic Hub: Explore related topics - Peasant, Religious, and Rural Resistance

Timeline Placement

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Ila Mitra appears in 2 linked timeline events, spanning 1946-1947 - 1947.

First Appearance

1946-1947

Latest Appearance

1947

Active Span

1946-1947 - 1947

Linked Events

Legacy Summary

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She reminds the timeline that partition-era Bengal was also shaped by class struggle and agrarian rebellion. This influence is reflected across 2 connected events.

References

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Key sources for understanding this figure

Different Nationalisms: Bengal, 1905-1947

A major study of competing Bengali Hindu and Muslim nationalisms across the partition, Swadeshi, and late-colonial periods.

Cited in: 2 events

Inside Bengal Politics, 1936-1947: Unpublished Correspondence of Partition Leaders

A correspondence-based source for understanding Bengal politics and the decision-making of partition leaders between 1936 and 1947.

Cited in: 2 events

Partition Politics

A Bengal-centered reference entry on the politics, contradictions, and communal dynamics that produced partition.

Cited in: 2 events

A History of Bangladesh

A synthetic history of Bangladesh from the long view through colonial encounters, East Pakistan, war, and independence.

Cited in: 1 events

Achin Pakhi / The Unknown Bard

A documentary on the Bauls and Lalon’s world of folk-spiritual culture, useful for Bengali cultural history.

Cited in: 1 events

Agunpakhi

A major literary source on Bengal partition, family memory, and displacement.

Cited in: 1 events

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Related Events

1946-1947

Tebhaga Movement

1947

Partition and Eastern Bengal

Related Places

Faridpur

Bengal Region

Appears In Events

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Timeline View

1946-1947

Tebhaga Movement

The Tebhaga Movement (1946-1947) was a major sharecropper mobilization in Bengal in which bargadars demanded that two-thirds of harvested produce should remain with cultivators instead of the customary half-share claimed by jotedars. Organized through peasant networks with strong left participation, the movement spread across multiple districts and became one of late-colonial Bengal's most significant agrarian confrontations.

1947

Partition and Eastern Bengal

In 1947, British India was divided into India and Pakistan, and Bengal itself was split into West Bengal and East Bengal. The chapter is not only about constitutional division: the delayed Radcliffe boundary, minority insecurity, refugee movement, and administrative rupture reshaped everyday life and set the stage for later struggles over language, autonomy, and state legitimacy in East Bengal.