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Discover Bengal · Unfolded

1947 Figures

United Bengal Proposal

Full list of figures, martyrs, coordinators, and collectives associated with 1947.

Est. 1947 · BengalA Bilingual Archive

Full Figure List

4 profiles

Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy

LeaderPerson

Chief Minister of Bengal

As Bengal's last undivided premier, he was a central actor in late colonial crisis politics and a leading advocate of the United Bengal proposal.

Calcutta and Bengal, 1946-1947.

He shaped the debate over whether Bengal would remain united, be partitioned, or seek an independent path.

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Sarat Chandra Bose

LeaderPerson

United Bengal Advocate

He worked with Suhrawardy to promote an independent and undivided Bengal as partition approached.

Negotiations over Bengal's future in 1947.

He became one of the clearest voices against dividing Bengal along communal lines.

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Hindu Mahasabha

OrganizationParty

Hindu Nationalist Political Organization in British India

A key Hindu political organization in partition-era Bengal, closely tied to Syama Prasad Mukherjee's provincial strategy.

The Hindu Mahasabha was a major Hindu political organization in late-colonial Bengal debates, especially around partition, minority security, and Syama Prasad Mukherjee's campaign for partitioning Bengal.

Late-colonial Bengal, communal representation politics, the United Bengal debate, and 1947 partition negotiations.

Its Bengal position helped make partition of the province a central alternative to both a united Bengal and Muslim League control of undivided Bengal.

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Forward Bloc

OrganizationParty

Anti-Colonial Political Party Associated with Subhas Chandra Bose

Subhas Chandra Bose's party and a reference point for radical anti-colonial politics in Bengal.

Forward Bloc represented Subhas Chandra Bose's attempt to consolidate a more radical anti-colonial current after his break with Congress leadership.

Late-colonial Bengal, Congress politics, wartime anti-colonial organizing, and Bose's political legacy.

Its Bengal significance lies in linking Bose's mass appeal, left-nationalist politics, and debates over militant anti-colonial strategy.

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